牛剑各专业面试题目分享，这些问题你答得上来吗？

　　牛剑申请递交已于10月15日截止！大学在审核完申请者的初步申请后，将会对感兴趣的申请者发出面试邀请。受疫情影响，今年牛剑依旧采用线上面试的形式。

　　数据来自：牛津大学官网

牛津大学面试时间

　　牛津大学所有面试基本在12月上旬至中旬进行，最早的面试时间为：12月6日(周一)，最晚的面试时间为12月17日(周五)。

剑桥大学面试时间

　　2021年11月：进行BMAT、ELAT和其他面试评估。

　　2021年12月：大部分面试都在12月的前三周进行（时间有些可能会更早一些）。

　　2022年1月：进行Winter pool，并将录取决定发布给申请人，可能会要求少数申请人参加进一步面试。

　　距离大部分专业的面试时间只有不到两个月，留给面试候选人的时间很紧张了，而且牛剑的面试问题很难预测，十分抽象，对不少同学来说都是个很大的挑战！

　　为此，我们找来了一些往年牛剑面试问题，大家不妨来看看你能否hold住这些题目？

自然科学专业面试真题：

　　●Why do some habitats support higher biodiversity than others?（牛津生物专业面试真题）

　　● Why do many animals have stripes?（牛津生物专业面试真题）

　　●Here's a cactus. Tell me about it.（牛津生物专业面试真题）

　　●If you could save either the rainforests or the coral reefs, which would you choose?（牛津生物专业面试真题）

　　●Is it easier for organisms to live in the sea or on land?（牛津生物专业面试真题）

　　●Why do lions have manes?（牛津生物专业面试真题）

　　● Ladybirds are red. So are strawberries. Why?（牛津生物专业面试真题）

　　●Would it matter if tigers became extinct?（牛津生物专业面试真题）

　　●How many different molecules can be made from six carbon atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms?（牛津化学专业面试真题）

　　●A ball, initially at rest, is pushed upwards by a constant force for a certain amount of time. Sketch the velocity of the ball as a function of time, from start to when it hits the ground.（牛津物理专业面试真题）

　　●Describe a potato and then compare it to an onion.（这道题目由剑桥面试者提供）

　　●Do you think Neanderthals understood the concept of death.（这道题目由剑桥面试者提供）

　　●If you were a rat what would be the most important thing to you?（这道题目由剑桥面试者提供）

　　●Is it an advantage for a virus to kill its host?（这道题目由剑桥面试者提供）

　　●Is there blood in your brain（这道题目由剑桥面试者提供）

　　● How does an electric guitar work?（这道题目由剑桥面试者提供） ● If I wanted to create a new strain of potatoes that were purple, how would I go about doing this?（这道题目由剑桥面试者提供）

　　●If you had to look back on 2005 in ten years' time, what would you tell people about it?（这道题目由剑桥面试者提供）

　　●Which way is the earth spinning?（这道题目由剑桥面试者提供）

数学专业面试真题

　　● Imagine a ladder leaning against a vertical wall with its feet on the ground. The middle rung of the ladder has been painted a different colour on the side, so that we can see it when we look at the ladder from the side on. What shape does that middle rung trace out as the ladder falls to the floor?（牛津数学专业面试真题）

　　● How many ways are there to cover a 2 x n rectangular grid with 2 x 1 tiles?（牛津数学专业面试真题）

　　●There's a torus/ring doughnut shaped space station with 2 spacemen on a spacewalk standing diametrically oppositie each other. Can then ask a variety of questions such as if spaceman A wants to throw a spanner to spaceman B, what angle and speed should they choose (stating any assumptions made, e.g. that gravity = 0)?（这道题目由牛津面试者提供）

　　● if your friends were here now instead of you, what would they say about you?（这是一道剑桥大学数学专业面试题，考察内容与数学无关，但考察面试者的综合能力）

　　● Integrate xlog(x).（牛津大学数学专业面试题）

　　● Differentiate x^x, then sketch it.（牛津大学数学专业面试题）

　　● If a cannon is pointed straight at a monkey in a tree, and the monkey lets go and falls towards the ground at the same instant the cannon is fired, will the monkey be hit? Describe any assumptions you make. （这是牛剑面试者分享的一道真题）

　　● If you could have half an hour with any mathematician past or present, who would it be?（牛剑面试者分享的一道真题，考察数学知识相关）

　　● Do you know where the multiplication sign came from？（牛津大学mathematics and statistics专业面试题）

经济专业面试真题：

　　● Do bankers deserve the pay they receive? And should government do something to limit how much they get?（牛津经济管理专业面试真题）

　　 ● 'I agree that air transport contributes to harmful climate change. But whether or not I make a given plane journey, the plane will fly anyway. So there is no moral reason for me not to travel by plane.' Is this a convincing argument?（牛津PPE专业面试真题）

　　●Suppose that you could plug yourself into a machine for the rest of your life, which would give you all the experiences you find enjoyable and valuable. Once in the machine, you would not know that you are plugged in, and that these experiences are not real. Would you go into the machine? If so, why? If not, why not?（牛津PPE专业面试真题）

　　●Are our deaths bad for us?（牛津PPE专业面试真题）

　　● Why is income per head between 50 and 100 times larger in the United States than in countries such as Burundi and Malawi?（牛津PPE专业面试真题）

　　●When I was at school in the 1970s, there was talk of a pensions crisis that would one day hit. The talk persisted in the 1980s, and the 1990s – and then there was a pensions crisis, and little had been done politically to prepare us for it. Is there a fault with the British political system that means we can't sensibly address serious medium and long-term problems when they are identified?（牛津PPE专业面试真题）

　　● I'm having trouble with the meaning of three words: Lie, Deceive, Mislead. They seem to mean something a bit similar, but not exactly the same.  Help me to sort them out from each other.（牛津PPE专业面试真题）

　　●If the government passed a law requiring people to wear seatbelts, why might this result in more road accident casualties?（这道题目由剑桥面试者提供）

　　● why do Ryan air try and sell tickets for Dublin day passes on flights into London stansted? （这道题目由剑桥面试者提供）

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